Sargassum wightii Greville

Order
Family
   Genus
Fucales
Sargassaceae
Sargassum

Sargassum wightii Greville

Characteristics

Plant dark-brown, 20-30 cm in height with a well marked holdfast, upper portion richly branched, axes cylindrical, glabrous, leaves 5-8 cm long and 2-9mm broad, leaves tapering at the base and apex, midrib inconspicuous vesicles large, spherical or ellipsoidal being 5-8mm long and 3-4 mm broad, stipe of the vesicle 5-7 mm long seldom ending into a long tip, receptacles in clusters and repeatedly branched.

Distribution : Bombay,(Maharashtra) Goa, Bhatkal (Karnataka) Kerala.

Ecological status : intertidal and subtidal

IUCN status : LRnt

Uses : It is used as raw material for the production of sodium alginate. It also contain 8-10 % of mannitol which can be used as substitute for sugar, fertilizer and medicine

Cultivation :